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Western Europe Records Hottest June and July Period as Global Ocean Temperatures Hit New Highs

9 sources across 5 countries

Who reported this

  • Der Spiegel Germany · Centre-left · ~50% staff-owned
  • Sueddeutsche Zeitung Germany · Centre-left · Sudwestdeutsche Medien Holding
  • Deutsche Welle Germany · Centre · Public · German federal public-law corporation
  • Frankfurter Allgemeine Germany · Centre-right · FAZIT-Stiftung (foundation)
  • Le Monde France · Centre-left · Fonds pour l'independance de la presse
  • France 24 France · Centre · Public · France Medias Monde (French state holding)
  • Folha de S.Paulo Brazil · Centre · Grupo Folha (Frias family)
  • Tempo English Indonesia · Centre-left · PT Tempo Inti Media
  • The Guardian United Kingdom · Centre-left · Scott Trust Limited

What the colours mean

  • Left
  • Centre-left
  • Centre
  • Centre-right
  • Right
  • A hatched block means the outlet is affiliated with, or controlled by, a state.

Political lean describes where an outlet sits within the politics of its own country. It is never a position on a single global scale.

Political lean is comparable inside one country and not across them, which is why the bar groups by country first. Publicly funded broadcasters are not marked as state-linked.

The owner of each outlet is listed as a matter of record, not as a judgement about the outlet.

Western Europe experienced its hottest June and July period on record in 2026, according to data from the EU's Copernicus Climate Change Service. The average temperature for the region reached 21.62 degrees Celsius, surpassing the previous record set in 2022. This extreme heat was characterized by the persistence of four heatwaves since May, leading to widespread drought and devastating wildfires in France and Spain. While Western Europe saw record highs, temperatures varied across the continent; eastern Europe and Scandinavia remained significantly cooler. For Europe as a whole, July was the 11th warmest on record.

Global ocean temperatures also reached a record high in July, with the average sea surface temperature outside polar regions hitting 20.96 degrees Celsius. Scientists attribute this increase to a combination of climate change and a developing El Niño phenomenon in the equatorial Pacific. Marine heatwaves were particularly intense along the Atlantic coast and in the western Mediterranean.

The extreme heat and lack of rainfall have caused critical water levels in major rivers, including the Rhine, the Danube, and the Seine. These low levels have disrupted shipping, irrigation, and energy production. In Hungary, the low level of the Danube forced the shutdown of a nuclear power plant, while coal plants in Poland were closed due to a lack of cooling water. Soil moisture in Western Europe was reported to be significantly lower than during the severe drought of July 2022.

Globally, July 2026 tied with July 2024 as the joint second warmest July on record, with an average surface air temperature of 16.90 degrees Celsius. This is approximately 1.47 degrees above the pre industrial average. The current conditions have also triggered a surge in public concern, with Google searches for heat waves hitting a global record in 2026.

How each side framed it

Centre-left
These outlets emphasized the link between the heatwaves and climate breakdown, highlighting the reinforcing cycle of drought and temperature rise.
Centre
These outlets focused on the meteorological data and the practical disruptions to infrastructure and shipping caused by low river levels.
Centre-right
This outlet focused on the record-breaking nature of the data and the resulting impacts on energy and transport.

Sources

100% of the statements in this article were traced back to the source articles listed above.