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French Constitutional Council Strikes Down Social Media Ban for Under 15s

17 sources across 12 countries

Who reported this

  • Le Monde France · Centre-left · Fonds pour l'independance de la presse
  • France 24 France · Centre · Public · France Medias Monde (French state holding)
  • Next.ink France · Centre · INpact Mediagroup, subscriber funded
  • Der Spiegel Germany · Centre-left · ~50% staff-owned
  • Deutsche Welle Germany · Centre · Public · German federal public-law corporation
  • Frankfurter Allgemeine Germany · Centre-right · FAZIT-Stiftung (foundation)
  • Clarin Argentina · Centre-right · Grupo Clarin
  • Infobae Argentina · Centre-right · Daniel Hadad
  • Politico Europe Belgium · Centre · Axel Springer SE
  • CNN Brasil Brazil · Centre · Rubens Menin (MRV)
  • La Tercera Chile · Centre-right · Copesa (Saieh family)
  • Telex Hungary · Centre · Reader-funded, staff-owned
  • ANSA Italy · Centre · Publisher cooperative
  • Aftenposten Norway · Centre-right · Schibsted, Tinius Trust foundation
  • El Pais Spain · Centre-left · Grupo PRISA
  • Reuters United Kingdom · Centre · Thomson Reuters Corporation
  • CNN United States · Centre-left · Warner Bros. Discovery

What the colours mean

  • Left
  • Centre-left
  • Centre
  • Centre-right
  • Right
  • A hatched block means the outlet is affiliated with, or controlled by, a state.

Political lean describes where an outlet sits within the politics of its own country. It is never a position on a single global scale.

Political lean is comparable inside one country and not across them, which is why the bar groups by country first. Publicly funded broadcasters are not marked as state-linked.

The owner of each outlet is listed as a matter of record, not as a judgement about the outlet.

France's highest constitutional authority, the Constitutional Council, struck down a law on Friday that would have prohibited children under the age of 15 from accessing social networks. The court ruled that the measure constituted a disproportionate infringement on the freedom of expression and communication of minors. Additionally, the Council found that the law lacked sufficient legal guarantees to protect the privacy of adults, as the ban would inherently require all users to prove their age without specified conditions or limits on how that data is handled.

The legislation, which was a flagship policy for President Emmanuel Macron, had been passed by the National Assembly and Senate on July 21. It was scheduled to take effect on September 1, making France the first European Union country to implement such a limit. The ban was broad in scope, targeting platforms like TikTok, Snapchat, X, and Instagram, as well as social features of YouTube and messaging apps like WhatsApp. While the law provided exceptions for online encyclopedias and educational projects, the court deemed these too limited.

In its decision, the Council acknowledged the constitutional necessity of protecting the best interests of the child. However, it argued that the ban was too general because it applied to services where risks to the health and safety of minors had not been established. The court also noted that the law failed to consider the individual maturity or family situation of the minors involved.

President Macron has since instructed Prime Minister Sébastien Lecornu to draft a new, legally robust version of the law that aligns with the court's ruling and the European framework. The Elysée Palace stated that the president remains determined to implement the reform by the spring of 2027, coinciding with the end of his term. Meanwhile, the court did not overturn a separate provision of the same law that bans the use of mobile phones in high schools starting September 1.

Some reports also noted that the Constitutional Council approved a separate law regarding the right to assisted dying for adults with incurable illnesses.

How each side framed it

Centre-left
These outlets emphasized the victory for freedom of expression and the role of left wing lawmakers in challenging the law.
Centre
These outlets focused on the legal specifics of the ruling and the procedural steps for the government to rewrite the law.
Centre-right
These outlets framed the event as a setback for President Macron while highlighting the global trend of similar bans in other countries.

Sources

100% of the statements in this article were traced back to the source articles listed above.