United States and Venezuela Announce Major Oil Agreement to Control 65 Billion Barrels
14 sources across 10 countries
Who reported this
- BBC News
- Financial Times
- Reuters
- G1
- Folha de S.Paulo
- CNN
- Bloomberg
- El Espectador
- France 24
- The Japan Times
- NRC
- Aftenposten
- El Pais
- Neue Zuercher Zeitung
What the colours mean
- Left
- Centre-left
- Centre
- Centre-right
- Right
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President Donald Trump announced a historic oil agreement with Venezuela that grants the United States control over more than 65 billion barrels of proven oil reserves. This amount represents approximately one fifth of Venezuela's total reserves. The deal involves 17 oil projects, 14 of which are new contracts granted by the Venezuelan government. A US backed company, North American Blue Energy Partners (NABEP), will hold operational control of these fields. The US government will receive a 35 percent stake in NABEP, access to 20 percent of production at cost, and a right of first refusal to purchase the remaining 80 percent. Additionally, Washington will have veto power over the board and directors, with a requirement that the majority of board members be US citizens.
The agreement displaces previous interests held by Chinese and Russian firms. Specifically, NABEP will take over fields previously operated by companies including Sinopec, China National Petroleum Corp, and China Concord Resources, as well as a Russian firm. Some projects were also linked to Alex Saab and a relative of Cilia Flores. The deal is intended to redirect oil that previously went to China toward the US market and replenish the US Strategic Petroleum Reserve.
Interim Venezuelan leader Delcy Rodriguez stated the deal could generate 209 billion dollars in revenue for the Venezuelan state, with a production goal of 1.5 million barrels per day. However, the duration of the contract is disputed: US sources mention a 100 year term, while Rodriguez cited a maximum of 25 years. NABEP is currently controlled by Venezuelan businessman Alejandro Betancourt, who was previously associated with the oil tycoon Harry Sargeant.
Analysts and officials have expressed skepticism regarding the immediate impact of the deal. Former Energy Secretary Dan Brouillette and other experts noted that the agreement will not lower US gas prices in the near term due to the need for refining and pipeline capacity. Some reports highlight significant risks, including the dilapidated state of Venezuelan infrastructure and the lack of a democratically elected government. There are also unanswered questions regarding the source of 100 billion dollars in expected private investment and the legal validity of the treaty under US and Venezuelan law.
How each side framed it
- Centre-left
- These outlets emphasized the controversial nature of the intermediaries involved and the potential for privatization of the Venezuelan oil sector.
- Centre
- These outlets focused on the operational details of the deal and the strategic displacement of Chinese and Russian interests.
- Centre-right
- These outlets framed the deal as a risky political gamble with limited immediate impact on global oil markets or domestic gas prices.
Sources
- Centre-right Aftenposten: USA agreement pushes China and Russia out of Venezuelan oil fields
- Centre BBC News: Watch: Why is the US-Venezuela oil deal so controversial?
- Centre Bloomberg: US Gets Board Veto, Right of First Refusal in Venezuela Oil Deal
- Centre Bloomberg: Brouillette: Venezuelan Oil Won't Lower Gas Prices Immediately
- Centre-left CNN: Trump cuts deal with Venezuela to control 65B barrels of oil
- Centre-left El Espectador: Oil agreement between Venezuela and US: what does it mean and how will it work?
- Centre-left El Pais: The White House confirms the "privatization" of the Venezuelan oil sector with a century long contract
- Centre-left El Pais: Repsol reinforces its bet on Venezuela in the midst of an oil rapprochement between Trump and Delcy Rodríguez
- Centre Financial Times: Can Trump’s 65bn-barrel deal revive Venezuela’s oil industry?
- Centre Folha de S.Paulo: Understand the US oil agreement with Venezuela and what still needs to be clarified
- Centre Folha de S.Paulo: US backed oil company will take over oil fields in Venezuela
- Centre France 24: Venezuela: Alejandro Betancourt, the sulfurous oil tycoon on whom Trump wants to bet
- Centre France 24: The United States and Venezuela announce a "historic" oil agreement
- Centre-left G1: American oil company will take control of oil fields in Venezuela
- Centre NRC: Why is Trump's oil deal with Venezuela, which according to him is the ‘largest in world history’, so lukewarmly received?
- Centre-right Neue Zuercher Zeitung: EXPLAINED: Trump reaches for Venezuela's oil. But this is a risky game
- Centre-right Neue Zuercher Zeitung: COMMENTARY: Trump's grab for Venezuela's oil treasures remains a paper tiger
- Centre Reuters: Trump says Exxon is 'going in' to Venezuela as US pushes oil deals - Reuters
- Centre Reuters: EXCLUSIVE: Officials: US firm to take over some Venezuela oilfields previously run by Chinese, Russian firms - Reuters
- Centre The Japan Times: Trump’s Venezuela deal leaves $100 billion question unanswered
100% of the statements in this article were traced back to the source articles listed above.